China factory Gfr Series 4-4000 Planetary Gearbox automatic gearbox

Product Description

Product Description

Model: GFR Series
Ratio: 5-28
Output Torque: N.m

 

HYDRAULIC GFT is an ideal driving component for wheel or track driving vehicles, and other moving equipment and widely applied in excavator, speading machine, drill machine, mobile crusher, engineering machiner, mining, tunnel machiner, agricultural machiner,etc. It is an ideal replacement of CZPT products. 

400 series hydraulic transmission can endure the large outside radial and axial forces. It features for high torque, high starting efficiency, low speed stability and low noisy operating. Thus it is widely used in construction machinery, railway, ship, petroleum, mining and metallurgy equipments.
 

Features:
1. One-or two-stage planetary gearboxes, smooth operation and reasonable structure.
2. Small volume, compact structure and high transmission efficiency.
3. Radial piston hydraulic motor with long life operating.
4. Mounting dimension is available on request.
5. Brake, balance valve, shuttle valve and the distributor which can integrate all kinds of function valve are also available on request.

Product Specification

Model Total displacement 
(ml/r)
Rated torque Speed
(rpm)
Total Efficiency Hydraulic Motor Planetary
Gearbox
Brake
20MPa
GFR2.5-850 830 2350 0-100 0.88-0.9 GM05-170 C2.5-5 Z2.5
GFR2.5-950 955 2706 0-100 0.88-0.9 GM05-200 C2.5-5 Z2.5
GFR2.5-1050 1050.5 2976 0-100 0.88-0.9 GM05-200 C2.5-5.5 Z2.5
GFR3-1450 1450 4571 0-90 0.88-0.9 GM1-300 C3-5 Z3
GFT3-1700 1735 4823 0-90 0.88-0.9 GM2-350 C3-5 Z3
GFR3-1900 1908 5306 0-80 0.88-0.9 GM2-350 C3-5.5 Z3
GFR3-2300 2338 6492 0-75 0.88-0.9 GM2-420 C3-5.5 Z3
GFR4-3000 2975 8398 0-80 0.9-0.91 GM3-600 C4-5 Z4
GFR4-4000 3960 11222 0-80 0.9-0.91 GM3-800 C4-5 Z4
GFR4-4400 4356 12344 0-70 0.9-0.91 GM3-800 C4-5.5 Z4
GFR5-5700 5714 16056 0-65 0.9-0.91 GM5-1000 C5-5.5 Z5
GFR5-6700 6700 18915 0-70 0.9-0.91 GM5-1300 C5-5 Z5
GFR5-8150 8170 22987 0-70 0.9-0.91 GM5-1600 C5-5 Z5
GFR5-9000 9080 25612 0-70 0.9-0.91 GM5-1800 C5-5 Z5
GFR5-11000 11039 31159 0-50 0.9-0.91 GM5-2000 C5-5.5 Z5
GFR6-12500 12565 35476 0-40 0.9-0.91 GM6-2500 C6-5 Z6
GFR6-15200 15205 42987 0-40 0.9-0.91 GM6-3000 C6-5 Z6
GFR6-16500 16725 47286 0-30 0.9-0.91 GM6-3000 C6-5.5 Z6
GFR6-20000 19860 57141 0-30 0.9-0.91 GM6-3600 C6-5.5 Z6
GFR7-21500 21490 61902 0-35 0.9-0.91 GM7-4300 C7-5 Z7
GFR7-23650 23639 68092 0-30 0.9-0.91 GM7-4300 C7-5.5 Z7
GFR9-33000 33180 92928 0-15 0.9-0.91 GM9-6600 C9-5.0 Z9
GFR9-38500 38480 107800 0-15 0.9-0.91 GM9-7700 C9-5.0 Z9
GFR9-48400 48598 / 0-15 0.9-0.91 GM9-8800 C9-5.5 Z9
GFR9-66000 66143 / 0-15 0.9-0.91 GM9-12000 C9-5.5 Z9
 

/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1

Application: Machinery, Agricultural Machinery
Function: Speed Changing, Speed Reduction
Layout: Three-Ring
Hardness: Hardened Tooth Surface
Installation: Torque Arm Type
Step: Three-Step
Customization:
Available

|

Customized Request

planetary gearbox

Concept of Coaxial and Parallel Shaft Arrangements in Planetary Gearboxes

In planetary gearboxes, the arrangement of shafts plays a crucial role in determining the gearbox’s overall structure and functionality. The two common shaft arrangements are coaxial and parallel configurations:

Coaxial Shaft Arrangement: In a coaxial arrangement, the input shaft and output shaft are positioned along the same axis, resulting in a compact and streamlined design. The planetary gears and other components are aligned concentrically around the central axis, allowing for efficient power transmission and reduced space requirements. Coaxial planetary gearboxes are commonly used in applications where space is limited, and a compact form factor is essential. They are often employed in robotics, automotive systems, and aerospace mechanisms.

Parallel Shaft Arrangement: In a parallel arrangement, the input and output shafts are positioned parallel to each other but on different axes. The planetary gears are aligned in a way that allows the power to be transmitted from the input shaft to the output shaft via a combination of meshing gears. This arrangement allows for a larger gear diameter and higher torque transmission capabilities. Parallel planetary gearboxes are often used in applications requiring high torque and heavy-duty performance, such as industrial machinery, construction equipment, and material handling systems.

The choice between coaxial and parallel shaft arrangements depends on the specific requirements of the application. Coaxial configurations are favored for compactness and efficient power transmission, while parallel configurations excel in handling higher torque and heavy loads. Both arrangements offer distinct advantages and are chosen based on factors like available space, torque demands, load characteristics, and overall system design.

planetary gearbox

Maintenance Practices to Extend the Lifespan of Planetary Gearboxes

Proper maintenance is essential for ensuring the longevity and optimal performance of planetary gearboxes. Here are specific maintenance practices that can help extend the lifespan of planetary gearboxes:

1. Regular Inspections: Implement a schedule for routine visual inspections of the gearbox. Look for signs of wear, damage, oil leaks, and any abnormal conditions. Early detection of issues can prevent more significant problems.

2. Lubrication: Adequate lubrication is crucial for reducing friction and wear between gearbox components. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for lubricant type, viscosity, and change intervals. Ensure that the gearbox is properly lubricated to prevent premature wear.

3. Proper Installation: Ensure the gearbox is installed correctly, following the manufacturer’s guidelines and specifications. Proper alignment, torque settings, and clearances are critical to prevent misalignment-related wear and other issues.

4. Load Monitoring: Avoid overloading the gearbox beyond its designed capacity. Excessive loads can accelerate wear and reduce the gearbox’s lifespan. Regularly monitor the load conditions and ensure they are within the gearbox’s rated capacity.

5. Temperature Control: Maintain the operating temperature within the recommended range. Excessive heat can lead to accelerated wear and lubricant breakdown. Adequate ventilation and cooling measures may be necessary in high-temperature environments.

6. Seal and Gasket Inspection: Regularly check seals and gaskets for signs of leakage. Damaged seals can lead to lubricant loss and contamination, which can cause premature wear and gear damage.

7. Vibration Analysis: Use vibration analysis techniques to detect early signs of misalignment, imbalance, or other mechanical issues. Monitoring vibration levels can help identify problems before they lead to serious damage.

8. Preventive Maintenance: Establish a preventive maintenance program based on the gearbox’s operational conditions and usage. Perform scheduled maintenance tasks such as gear inspections, lubricant changes, and component replacements as needed.

9. Training and Documentation: Ensure that maintenance personnel are trained in proper gearbox maintenance procedures. Keep comprehensive records of maintenance activities, inspections, and repairs to track the gearbox’s condition and history.

10. Consult Manufacturer Guidelines: Always refer to the manufacturer’s maintenance and servicing guidelines specific to the gearbox model and application. Following these guidelines will help maintain warranty coverage and ensure best practices are followed.

By adhering to these maintenance practices, you can significantly extend the lifespan of your planetary gearbox, minimize downtime, and ensure reliable performance for your industrial machinery or application.

planetary gearbox

Design Principles and Functions of Planetary Gearboxes

Planetary gearboxes, also known as epicyclic gearboxes, are a type of gearbox that consists of one or more planet gears that revolve around a central sun gear, all contained within an outer ring gear. The design principles and functions of planetary gearboxes are based on this unique arrangement:

  • Sun Gear: The sun gear is positioned at the center and is connected to the input shaft. It transmits power from the input source to the planetary gears.
  • Planet Gears: Planet gears are small gears that rotate around the sun gear. They are typically mounted on a carrier, which is connected to the output shaft. The interaction between the planet gears and the sun gear creates both speed reduction and torque amplification.
  • Ring Gear: The outer ring gear is stationary and surrounds the planet gears. The teeth of the planet gears mesh with the teeth of the ring gear. The ring gear serves as the housing for the planet gears and provides a fixed outer reference point.
  • Function: Planetary gearboxes offer various gear reduction ratios by altering the arrangement of the input, output, and planet gears. Depending on the configuration, the sun gear, planet gears, or ring gear can serve as the input, output, or stationary element. This flexibility allows planetary gearboxes to achieve different torque and speed combinations.
  • Gear Reduction: In a planetary gearbox, the planet gears rotate while also revolving around the sun gear. This double motion creates multiple gear meshing points, distributing the load and enhancing torque transmission. The output shaft, connected to the planet carrier, rotates at a lower speed and higher torque than the input shaft.
  • Torque Amplification: Due to the multiple points of contact between the planet gears and the sun gear, planetary gearboxes can achieve torque amplification. The arrangement of gears allows for load sharing and distribution, leading to efficient torque transmission.
  • Compact Size: The compact design of planetary gearboxes, achieved by stacking the gears concentrically, makes them suitable for applications where space is limited.
  • Multiple Stages: Planetary gearboxes can be designed with multiple stages, where the output of one stage becomes the input of the next. This arrangement allows for high gear reduction ratios while maintaining a compact size.
  • Controlled Motion: By controlling the arrangement of the gears and their rotation, planetary gearboxes can provide different motion outputs, including forward, reverse, and even variable speeds.

Overall, the design principles of planetary gearboxes allow them to provide efficient torque transmission, compact size, high gear reduction, and versatile motion control, making them well-suited for various applications in industries such as automotive, robotics, aerospace, and more.

China factory Gfr Series 4-4000 Planetary Gearbox   automatic gearbox	China factory Gfr Series 4-4000 Planetary Gearbox   automatic gearbox
editor by CX 2024-04-25

China Best Sales ZD Vertical Type High-Precision Spur Helical Gear Planetary Reducer Gearbox For Servo Motor Steeping with Hot selling

Product Description

Model Selection

      ZD Leader has a wide range of micro motor production lines in the industry, including DC Motor, AC Motor, Brushless Motor, Planetary Gear Motor, Drum Motor, Planetary Gearbox, RV Reducer and Harmonic Gearbox etc. Through technical innovation and customization, we help you create outstanding application systems and provide flexible solutions for various industrial automation situations.

• Model Selection
Our professional sales representive and technical team will choose the right model and transmission solutions for your usage depend on your specific parameters.

• Drawing Request

If you need more product parameters, catalogues, CAD or 3D drawings, please contact us.
 

• On Your Need

We can modify standard products or customize them to meet your specific needs.

Product Parameters

Type Of RV Reducer

Application Of RV Reeducer

         Precision Cycloidal Gearbox is widely used in industrial machinery fields such as machine tool, robot arm, industrial robot, die-casting feeding machine, manipulator for punching machine, AGV driver, bottle-making machine, UV Printer and etc.

Other Products

Company Profile

  /* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1

Application: Motor, Machinery
Hardness: Hardened Tooth Surface
Installation: Vertical Type
Layout: Coaxial
Gear Shape: Conical – Cylindrical Gear
Step: Three-Step
Customization:
Available

|

Customized Request

planetarygearbox

Types, Applications, and Lubrication of Planetary Gearboxes

A Planetary Gearbox is a device that can be used in a variety of applications. Their reduction ratios depend on the number of teeth in each gear. In this article, we will discuss the types, applications, and lubrication of planetary gearboxes. Hopefully, this article will be of help to you. If not, you can check out this article and discover more about this fascinating machine. There are many different types of planetary gearboxes.

Applications of planetary gearboxes

The planetary gearbox is a popular option for applications requiring precise positioning. Applications of the planetary gearbox range from plastic machinery to agricultural equipment, from goods & personnel lifts to industrial robotics. Some of the industries that benefit from this type of gearbox include robotics, intra-logistics, robotics for industrial automation, and medical equipment. Increasing automation is also fueling the growth of the industrial planetary gearbox market in APAC.
The compact design of planetary gears makes them excellent for reducing load inertia and maximizing torque. However, some applications require additional lubrication for sustained performance or high speeds. CZPT uses CZPT in its planetary gearboxes. In addition, lubrication prevents gear wear and minimizes noise and vibration. The planetary gearbox is also easy to install, thanks to its low-mass-inertia design.
Another application of the planetary gearbox is in axles and transfer cases. The planetary gear architecture consists of a sun gear, also called the central gear, and a ring-gear with internal teeth that are concentric to the sun gear. The two gears are connected via a carrier, and the output shaft is positioned on the ring-gear carrier. The gearbox can be configured in a variety of ways, depending on the speed-ratio requirements.
The planetary gear train is similar to that of a solar system. It comprises a sun gear and two or more outer gears, ring gear and carrier assembly. In this configuration, the outer gears are connected via a carrier and a ring gear. The planet gears are in constant mesh with each other, and power applied to one of these members will rotate the whole assembly. They are a very efficient choice for many applications.

Types

There are three types of planetary gearboxes, depending on their performance and efficiency. The basic model is highly efficient and transmits up to 97% of power input. Depending on the speed and torque that need to be transmitted, planetary gearboxes are used in many different applications. A planetary gearbox can reduce the speed of a roller or produce a more precise level of movement. Using a planetary gearbox for your printing press, for example, will maximize your gear transmission ratio.
This market research report analyzes the factors influencing the market for Planetary Gearboxes, as well as their sales and revenues. It also highlights industry trends and details the competitive landscape. It also provides a comprehensive analysis of the Planetary Gearbox industry and its drivers and restraints. It provides detailed information on the market size and future growth prospects. The study also includes an extensive discussion of the competitive landscape, identifying the top companies and key market players.
A planetary gearbox is often used to manufacture complicated machines. These gears are usually made of high-quality steel, which makes them extremely durable. Planetary gearboxes can also be used in the production of heavy machine elements. There are many benefits of a planetary gearbox, including its compactness and low mass inertia. The main advantage of a planetary gearbox is its ability to distribute torque. Compared to a normal gearbox, planetary gearboxes can provide torque that is nearly three times higher than its conventional counterpart.
The three main types of planetary gears are the single-stage, compound, and multi-stage. The general concept of a planetary gear is referred to as a compound planetary gear. This means that planetary gears are made up of one of these three basic structures: a meshed-planet structure, a shaft, and a multi-stage structure. This type of gear has multiple stages and is particularly useful for fast-dynamic laser cutting machines.
planetarygearbox

Design

A planetary gearbox is similar to a car’s transmission. All of its gears must have a certain number of teeth and be spaced equally apart. The teeth of a planet must mesh with the gears of the ring and sun to be functional. The number of teeth needed will depend on the number of planets and their spacing. This equation is a good starting point for designing a gearbox.
The dynamic properties of planetary gears are investigated using a parametric model. The stiffness of the mesh changes as the number of gear tooth pairs in contact varies during the gear rotation. Small disturbances in design realizations cause nonlinear dynamics, which results in noise and vibrations in the gear transmission. A mathematical system describing this process is developed using the basic principles of analytical mechanics. This mathematical model can be used to optimize any planetary gear.
This analysis assumes that the sun gear and planet gears have the same design modulus, which is a fundamental requirement of any mechanical gear. In reality, the ratio of these two gears is 24/16 versus -3/2. This means that a planetary gearbox’s output torque is 41.1 times the input torque. Considering this factor, we can make an accurate estimate of the total torque. The planetary gears are mounted face-to-face and connected to an electric motor.
A planetary gear set has to have a certain number of teeth that are odd or even. One way to overcome this issue is to double the number of teeth on the sun gear and the annulus gear. This will also solve irregularities. Another way to design a planetary gear set is to use the appropriate diametral pitch and module. There are many planetary gear sets available on the market, so it pays to understand the differences.

Lubrication

Lubrication for Planetary Gearboxes is important for the smooth functioning of the gear. Planetary gears are subjected to high levels of friction and heat, so they require regular lubrication. The gear housing is designed to dissipate heat away from the gear, but heat can still enter the gear, which can result in a poor lubrication condition. The best lubrication solution is synthetic oil, and the gear should be refilled with a minimum of 30 percent oil.
When lubricating a planetary gearbox, it is important to note that hydraulic oil is not suitable for planetary gearboxes, which cost over $1500. Hydraulic oil does not have the same viscosity and behavior with temperature fluctuations, making it less effective. The planetary gearbox may also overheat if a hose is not provided for case draining. A case drain hose is essential to prevent this from happening, because hot oil can cause overheating of the gearbox and damage to the gears.
Oil delivery conduits are positioned between each pair of planet gears. Each oil delivery conduit directs fresh oil toward the sun gear and the planet gear. The oil then disperses and exits from the gear train with considerable tangential velocity. The oil is redirected into a collection channel (56). The preferred embodiment uses herringbone gears, which pump oil axially outward into the channels.
The best way to choose the right type of lubrication is to consider its viscosity. Too high a viscosity will prevent the lubricant from flowing properly, which will cause metal-to-metal contact. The oil must also be compatible with the gearbox temperature. A suitable viscosity will increase the efficiency of the gearbox and prevent downtime. A reliable gearbox will ultimately result in higher profits and fewer costs.
planetarygearbox

Applications

This report examines the Industrial Planetary Gearbox Market and its current trends. It identifies the pre and post-COVID-19 effects of the industry. It outlines the advantages and disadvantages of the industrial planetary gearbox market. The report also explains the diverse financing resources and business models of the market. It includes the key players in the industry. Hence, it is essential to read this report carefully.
The report includes analysis and forecasts of the global market for planetary gearbox. It includes the product introductions, key business factors, regional and type segments, and end-users. It covers the sales and revenue of the market for each application field. The report also includes the regional and country-level market data. It also focuses on the market share of the key companies operating in the industry. It covers the competitive scenario in the global planetary gearbox market.
Another popular application for planetary gearboxes is in the toy industry. It is possible to design toys that look stunning with planetary gear systems. In addition to toys, clock makers also benefit from the planetary arrangement. In addition to producing a good-looking clock, this gearbox can reduce inertia and improve its efficiency. The planetary gearbox is easy to maintain, which makes it a good choice for clock applications.
In addition to traditional gear reductions, planetary gears are also used for 3D printing. Their huge gear ratio makes 3D printing easier. Furthermore, planetary gears are used to drive stepper motors, which turn much faster and produce a desired output. There are numerous industrial uses for planetary gearboxes. This article has explored a few of the most common ones. And don’t forget to explore their uses.

China Best Sales ZD Vertical Type High-Precision Spur Helical Gear Planetary Reducer Gearbox For Servo Motor Steeping   with Hot selling		China Best Sales ZD Vertical Type High-Precision Spur Helical Gear Planetary Reducer Gearbox For Servo Motor Steeping   with Hot selling
editor by Dream 2024-04-24

China wholesaler High Precision Low Backlash Spur Helical Gear Planetary Reducer Gearbox for Servo Motor Steeping Motor efficiency of planetary gearbox

Product Description

 

Product name Precision Planetary Reducer
Model No. AB42-AB220
Layout form Planetary structure
Speed ratio 3-512
Output torque 20-1500N.M
Power 50W~30KW
Input speed 0~4000RPM
Output speed 0~1300RPM
Output type Shaft type
Installation  Flange mounting

 

Product Description

Precision planetary gear reducer is another name for planetary gear reducer in the industry. Its main transmission structure is planetary gear, sun gear and inner gear ring.

Compared with other gear reducers, precision planetary gear reducers have the characteristics of high rigidity, high precision (single stage can achieve less than 1 point), high transmission efficiency (single stage can achieve 97% – 98%), high torque/volume ratio, lifelong maintenance-free, etc. Most of them are installed on stepper motor and servo motor to reduce speed, improve torque and match inertia.

 

Company Profile

 

 

  /* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1

Hardness: Hardened Tooth Surface
Installation: Vertical Type
Layout: Coaxial
Gear Shape: Planetary
Step: Single-Step
Type: Gear Reducer
Samples:
US$ 100/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order)

|
Request Sample

planetarygearbox

What is a Planetary Gearbox?

A planetary gearbox is a mechanical device in which the teeth of a planet mesh with the teeth of its sun or ring. The number of teeth and the spacing of planets will determine whether the teeth mesh correctly. In this article, we will learn more about planetary gearboxes. Besides understanding their working, you can also learn how to design your own. Here are some examples:

planetary gearboxes

If your car has an automatic transmission, then a planetary gearbox is the type you have. It is possible to find out if you have this type of gearbox by consulting the owner’s manual, calling the service department of your car’s manufacturer, or conducting a search using your favorite search engine. However, planetary gears are more complex and have many more components than standard gearboxes. The following information will explain more about this type of gearbox.
Planetary gearboxes use three different gear types to transmit torque. The sun gear sits in the center of the gear assembly, while the other gears rotate around it. A carrier connects the two gears, and is designed to set the spacing between them. When the gears are rotated, the carrier will spin, enabling the entire assembly to work together. The carrier also incorporates the output shaft. For this gearbox to work effectively, it must meet the application’s requirements.
There are three main types of planetary gearboxes: the basic model is highly efficient and transmits 97% of the power input. The earliest models are not complex, but they do have some key differences. Some of these differences make them ideal for various applications. For example, a planetary gearbox can operate in alternating and continuous operation, with the output support having internal grooving. Some designs have more than one output shaft, allowing the user to choose the configuration and torque that is best for their application.
One of the main differences between a planetary gearbox and a conventional one is the way the planetary parts move. A planetary gearbox may have multiple axes for increased torque. A planetary gearbox can provide a torque up to 113,000 N.m. by rotating its maximum teeth simultaneously. They are the ideal choice for space-constrained applications. For instance, a car with small spaces can install one with ease.
A planetary gearbox’s gear ratio is determined by the ratio of the sun gear to the ring gear. The number of teeth on the sun gear is a way to adjust the gear ratio. Smaller sun gears result in larger planetary gear ratios, while larger ones cause a decrease in torque. The ratio between planetary gears ranges from 3:1 to 10:1, with the lowest ratio being three. The greatest possible ratio is 10:1.
A planetary gearbox has many benefits. The compact design makes them a more efficient choice for small motors and is advantageous for servo functions. Planetary gearboxes have low inertia, which is an important factor, especially in servo applications, since the inertia of the gearbox adds to the motor’s load inertia. The planetary gearboxes are typically lubricated with grease or oil, so you don’t need to worry about re-lubrication or maintenance.

planetary gearboxes with output shaft

The advantages of planetary gearboxes are numerous. They are widely used in many applications, from automobiles to medical equipment, goods & personnel lifts to machine tools. They are also used in derrick & dockyard cranes and slewing drives. These gearboxes are available in various sizes and shapes, ranging from small to extremely large. There are many different types, and each is designed to suit its intended use.
The LP generation 3 gearhead series combines maximum quality with economic precision in a low-backlash planetary gearbox. The output shaft version is especially suited for high-speed, highly dynamic cyclic operation. Another version is the SP+ HIGH SPEED. The SP+ high-speed version is designed to achieve maximum speeds while in continuous operation. If you need a planetary gearbox with an output shaft, look no further. It is the best choice for many applications.
As the name suggests, a planetary gearbox incorporates planetary parts and an output shaft. The outer gears (also called the planetary gears) are connected by a carrier to the output shaft. The carrier is then connected to the output shaft by a ring. There are two or more planetary gears inside the planetary gearbox. Each gear is connected to a carrier, which is connected to the output shaft.
An epicyclic planetary gear train can be assembled so that the planet gear rolls around the sun gear. In the wheel drive planetary gearbox, the planetary gears are grouped over the housing to optimize the size and weight of the system. The planetary gear train can handle torques as high as 332,000 N.m., with the ring gear being fixed while the sun gear is movable.
Another advantage of a planetary gearbox is that it uses many teeth at once. This allows for high speed reduction and high torque transmission, and it is extremely compact. Planetary gearboxes with output shaft are ideal for space-constrained applications. Their compact size and minimal weight make them a popular choice in many industries. They are also known as epicyclic gears and are used in many different types of machines.
A planetary gearbox can have three components. A central sun gear, an outer ring known as the inner gear, and an output shaft. These three components are linked by a carrier. The carrier rotates so that the input and output gears are in sync. They also have a standard gap between the gears. The carrier also acts as the output shaft. They can be used to create small machines, such as a bicycle acceleration hub.
planetarygearbox

planetary gearboxes with integer number of teeth

When designing a planetary gearbox, one must determine the amount of tooth count. This figure is known as the mesh load factor Kg, and is based on the normal tooth forces that are generated in each mesh. The number of planets, the error in the gear design, and the rigidity of the housing all affect Kg. Depending on the type of application, Kg can be calculated by using different standards.
In a typical planetary gearbox, the ratio is an integer number, and the lowest is 3:1. At a ratio of 10, the sun gear is too large and the sun wheel is too low to provide a sufficient amount of torque. In most cases, the ratio is an integer value, and the teeth are evenly spaced. The gear mesh is then balanced to grade 2. The carrier is measured three-dimensionally to detect the accuracy of the planet pin hole in the carrier.
In the simplest case, each planetary gear mesh produces a dynamic signal at its mesh frequency. These signals can cancel or reinforce in various ways. A helix angle, however, introduces axial forces into the gear mesh, which can be cancelled or reinforced in the same way as torques. As the helix angle is an integer number, this planetary gear model does not necessarily require infinite precision.
The resulting motion period is measured in rotational angles. This figure can be used to determine fault diagnosis and calculate the minimum data length required. It can also be used to calculate the kinematic motion of a faulty planet gear tooth. It is important to note that fault-mesh motion is not instantaneous, and therefore, it requires a sufficient amount of time to fully mesh a faulty planet gear.
The load-share factor is similar to that of spur and helical gearboxes, and can be used to calculate dynamic load sharing. When the load share factor is low, the individual gear meshes are slightly loaded. Deflections can vary, especially with high-precision gears. Therefore, the design process should incorporate the tolerance chain. This will ensure the correct ratio of gear mesh.
A planetary gearbox is a type of planetary gear system that is used in motors. It has a sun gear at the center and a set of outer gears. Each gear turns according to its axis around the sun. They are interconnected by a ring component and are connected to each other through a carrier. The carrier also includes the output shaft. And since the sun gear is centered, the mesh is standard.
As an added benefit, planetary gearboxes have sliding surfaces, which reduce noise and vibration. Despite the high-quality of planetary gearboxes, it is important to properly lubricate them to avoid wear and tear. CZPT uses CZPT. In order to make the planetary gearboxes last a long time, the lubricant is usually incorporated in the planetary gearbox.

China wholesaler High Precision Low Backlash Spur Helical Gear Planetary Reducer Gearbox for Servo Motor Steeping Motor   efficiency of planetary gearboxChina wholesaler High Precision Low Backlash Spur Helical Gear Planetary Reducer Gearbox for Servo Motor Steeping Motor   efficiency of planetary gearbox
editor by Dream 2024-04-24

China Best Sales Precision-Engineered Planetary Gearbox for 3D Printing Applications wholesaler

Product Description

 
 

Product Description

Product Parameters

Parameters Unit Level Reduction Ratio Flange Size Specification
047 064 090 110 142 200 255
Rated Output Torque T2n N.m 1 4 19 50 140 290 542 1050 1700
5 22 60 160 330 650 1200 2000
6 20 55 140 300 550 1100 1800
7 19 50 140 300 550 1100 1800
8 17 45 120 260 500 1000 1600
10 14 40 100 230 450 900 1500
2 16 22 60 160 330 650 1200 2000
20 22 60 160 330 650 1200 2000
25 22 60 160 330 650 1200 2000
28 19 50 140 300 550 1100 1800
35 22 60 160 330 650 1200 2000
40 22 60 160 330 650 1200 2000
50 22 60 160 330 650 1200 2000
70 19 50 140 300 550 1100 1800
100 14 40 100 230 450 900 1500
3 160 22 60 160 330 650 1200 2000
200 22 60 160 330 650 1200 2000
250 22 60 160 330 650 1200 2000
280 19 50 140 300 550 1100 1800
350 22 60 160 330 650 1200 2000
400 22 60 160 330 650 1200 2000
500 22 60 160 330 650 1200 2000
700 19 50 140 300 550 1100 1800
1000 14 40 100 230 450 900 1500
Maximum output torque T2b N.m 1,2,3 3~1000 3Times of Rated Output Torque
Rated input speed N1n rpm 1,2,3 3~1000 5000 5000 3000 3000 3000 3000 2000
Maximum input speed N1b rpm 1,2,3 3~1000 10000 10000 6000 6000 6000 6000 4000
Ultra Precision Backlash PS arcmin 1 3~10 ≤1 ≤1 ≤1 ≤1 ≤1 ≤1 ≤1
arcmin 2 12~100 ≤2 ≤2 ≤2 ≤2 ≤2 ≤2 ≤2
arcmin 3 120~1000 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5
High precision backlash P0 arcmin 1 3~10 ≤2 ≤2 ≤2 ≤2 ≤2 ≤2 ≤2
arcmin 2 12~100 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3
arcmin 3 120~1000 ≤7 ≤7 ≤7 ≤7 ≤7 ≤7 ≤7
Precision backlash P1 arcmin 1 3~10 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3
arcmin 2 12~100 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5
arcmin 3 12~1000 ≤9 ≤9 ≤9 ≤9 ≤9 ≤9 ≤9
Standard backlash P2 arcmin 1 3~10 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5 ≤5
arcmin 2 12~100 ≤7 ≤7 ≤7 ≤7 ≤7 ≤7 ≤7
arcmin 3 120~1000 ≤11 ≤11 ≤11 ≤11 ≤11 ≤11 ≤11
Torsional rigidity Nm/arcmin 1,2,3 3~1000 3 4.5 14 25 50 145 225
Allowable radial force F2rb2 N 1,2,3 3~1000 780 1550 3250 6700 9400 14500 30000
Allowable axial force F2ab2 N 1,2,3 3~1000 390 770 1630 3350 4700 7250 14000
Moment of inertia J1 kg.cm2 1 3~10 0.05 0.2 1.2 2 7.2 25 65
2 12~100 0.03 0.08 0.18 0.7 1.7 7.9 14
3 120~1000 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.04 0.09 0.21 0.82
service life hr 1,2,3 3~1000 20000
Efficiency η % 1 3~10 97%
2 12~100 94%
3 120~1000 91%
Noise level dB 1,2,3 3~1000 ≤56 ≤58 ≤60 ≤63 ≤65 ≤67 ≤70
Operating Temperature ºC 1,2,3 3~1000 -10~+90
Protection class IP 1,2,3 3~1000 IP65
weights kg 1 3~10 0.6 1.3 3.9 8.7 16 31 48
2 12~100 0.8 1.8 4.6 10 20 39 62
3 120~1000 1.2 2.3 5.3 10.5 21 41 66

FAQ

Q: How to select a gearbox?

A: Firstly, determine the torque and speed requirements for your application. Consider the load characteristics, operating environment, and duty cycle. Then, choose the appropriate gearbox type, such as planetary, worm, or helical, based on the specific needs of your system. Ensure compatibility with the motor and other mechanical components in your setup. Lastly, consider factors like efficiency, backlash, and size to make an informed selection.

Q: What type of motor can be paired with a gearbox?

A: Gearboxes can be paired with various types of motors, including servo motors, stepper motors, and brushed or brushless DC motors. The choice depends on the specific application requirements, such as speed, torque, and precision. Ensure compatibility between the gearbox and motor specifications for seamless integration.

Q: Does a gearbox require maintenance, and how is it maintained?

A: Gearboxes typically require minimal maintenance. Regularly check for signs of wear, lubricate as per the manufacturer’s recommendations, and replace lubricants at specified intervals. Performing routine inspections can help identify issues early and extend the lifespan of the gearbox.

Q: What is the lifespan of a gearbox?

A: The lifespan of a gearbox depends on factors such as load conditions, operating environment, and maintenance practices. A well-maintained gearbox can last for several years. Regularly monitor its condition and address any issues promptly to ensure a longer operational life.

Q: What is the slowest speed a gearbox can achieve?

A: Gearboxes are capable of achieving very slow speeds, depending on their design and gear ratio. Some gearboxes are specifically designed for low-speed applications, and the choice should align with the specific speed requirements of your system.

Q: What is the maximum reduction ratio of a gearbox?

A: The maximum reduction ratio of a gearbox depends on its design and configuration. Gearboxes can achieve various reduction ratios, and it’s important to choose 1 that meets the torque and speed requirements of your application. Consult the gearbox specifications or contact the manufacturer for detailed information on available reduction ratios.

/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1

Application: Motor, Electric Cars, Machinery, Agricultural Machinery, Gearbox
Hardness: Hardened Tooth Surface
Installation: Vertical Type
Layout: Coaxial
Gear Shape: Bevel Gear
Step: Three-Step
Customization:
Available

|

Customized Request

planetary gearbox

Impact of Gear Tooth Design and Profile on the Efficiency of Planetary Gearboxes

The design and profile of gear teeth have a significant impact on the efficiency of planetary gearboxes:

  • Tooth Profile: The tooth profile, such as involute, cycloid, or modified profiles, affects the contact pattern and load distribution between gear teeth. An optimized profile minimizes stress concentration and ensures smooth meshing, contributing to higher efficiency.
  • Tooth Shape: The shape of gear teeth influences the amount of sliding and rolling motion during meshing. Gear teeth designed for more rolling and less sliding motion reduce friction and wear, enhancing overall efficiency.
  • Pressure Angle: The pressure angle at which gear teeth engage affects the force distribution and efficiency. Larger pressure angles can lead to higher efficiency due to improved load sharing, but they may require more space.
  • Tooth Thickness and Width: Optimized tooth thickness and width contribute to distributing the load more evenly across the gear face. Proper sizing reduces stress and increases efficiency.
  • Backlash: Backlash, the gap between meshing gear teeth, impacts efficiency by causing vibrations and energy losses. Properly controlled backlash minimizes these effects and improves efficiency.
  • Tooth Surface Finish: Smoother tooth surfaces reduce friction and wear. Proper surface finish, achieved through grinding or honing, enhances efficiency by reducing energy losses due to friction.
  • Material Selection: The choice of gear material influences wear, heat generation, and overall efficiency. Materials with good wear resistance and low friction coefficients contribute to higher efficiency.
  • Profile Modification: Profile modifications, such as tip and root relief, optimize tooth contact and reduce interference. These modifications minimize friction and increase efficiency.

In summary, the design and profile of gear teeth play a crucial role in determining the efficiency of planetary gearboxes. Optimal tooth profiles, shapes, pressure angles, thicknesses, widths, surface finishes, and material selections all contribute to reducing friction, wear, and energy losses, resulting in improved overall efficiency.

planetary gearbox

Differences Between Inline and Right-Angle Planetary Gearbox Configurations

Inline and right-angle planetary gearbox configurations are two common designs with distinct characteristics suited for various applications. Here’s a comparison of these configurations:

Inline Planetary Gearbox:

  • Configuration: In an inline configuration, the input and output shafts are aligned along the same axis. The sun gear, planetary gears, and ring gear are typically arranged in a straight line.
  • Compactness: Inline gearboxes are more compact and have a smaller footprint, making them suitable for applications with limited space.
  • Efficiency: Inline configurations tend to have slightly higher efficiency due to the direct alignment of components.
  • Output Speed and Torque: Inline gearboxes are better suited for applications that require higher output speeds and lower torque.
  • Applications: They are commonly used in robotics, conveyors, printing machines, and other applications where space is a consideration.

Right-Angle Planetary Gearbox:

  • Configuration: In a right-angle configuration, the input and output shafts are oriented at a 90-degree angle to each other. This allows for a change in direction of power transmission.
  • Space Flexibility: Right-angle gearboxes offer flexibility in arranging components, making them suitable for applications that require changes in direction or where space constraints prevent a straight-line configuration.
  • Torque Capacity: Right-angle configurations can handle higher torque loads due to the increased surface area of gear engagement.
  • Applications: They are often used in cranes, elevators, conveyor systems, and applications requiring a change in direction.
  • Efficiency: Right-angle configurations may have slightly lower efficiency due to increased gear meshing complexity and potential for additional losses.

Choosing between inline and right-angle configurations depends on factors such as available space, required torque and speed, and the need for changes in power transmission direction. Each configuration offers distinct advantages based on the specific needs of the application.

planetary gearbox

Examples of High Torque and Compact Design Applications for Planetary Gearboxes

Planetary gearboxes excel in applications where high torque output and a compact design are essential. Here are some scenarios where these characteristics are crucial:

  • Automotive Transmissions: In modern vehicles, planetary gearboxes are used in automatic transmissions to efficiently transmit engine power to the wheels. The compact size of planetary gearboxes allows for integration within the limited space of a vehicle’s transmission housing.
  • Robotics: Planetary gearboxes are utilized in robotic arms and joints, where compactness is essential to maintain the robot’s overall size while providing the necessary torque for precise and controlled movement.
  • Conveyor Systems: Conveyor belts in industries like material handling and manufacturing often require high torque to move heavy loads. The compact design of planetary gearboxes allows them to be integrated into the conveyor system’s framework.
  • Wind Turbines: Wind turbine applications demand high torque to convert low wind speeds into sufficient rotational force for power generation. The compact design of planetary gearboxes helps optimize space within the turbine’s nacelle.
  • Construction Machinery: Heavy equipment used in construction, such as excavators and loaders, rely on planetary gearboxes to provide the necessary torque for digging and lifting operations without adding excessive weight to the machinery.
  • Marine Propulsion: Planetary gearboxes play a crucial role in marine propulsion systems by efficiently transmitting high torque from the engine to the propeller shaft. The compact design is particularly important in the limited space of a ship’s engine room.

These examples highlight the significance of planetary gearboxes in applications where both high torque output and a compact footprint are vital considerations. Their ability to deliver efficient torque conversion within a small space makes them well-suited for a wide range of industries and machinery.

China Best Sales Precision-Engineered Planetary Gearbox for 3D Printing Applications   wholesaler China Best Sales Precision-Engineered Planetary Gearbox for 3D Printing Applications   wholesaler
editor by CX 2024-04-24

China wholesaler 6000rpm High Precision Ratio 5: 1 Speed Reducer Planetary Gear Box synchromesh gearbox

Product Description

6000rpm High Precision Ratio 5:1 Speed Reducer Planetary Gear Box

Planetary gearbox is a kind of reducer with wide versatility. The inner gear adopts low carbon alloy steel carburizing quenching and grinding or nitriding process. Planetary gearbox has the characteristics of small structure size, large output torque, high speed ratio, high efficiency, safe and reliable performance, etc. The inner gear of the planetary gearbox can be divided into spur gear and helical gear. Customers can choose the right precision reducer according to the needs of the application.

Product Parameters

Characteristics:
1. Split design, more output options
2. The input and output dimensions can be seamlessly switched with the straight tooth series
3. The double support cage planet carrier has high reliability and is suitable for high-speed and frequent CZPT and reverse rotation
4. The design of double-stage single support support has high cost performance
5. Keyway can be opened for the force shaft
6. Helical gear transmission is more stable and has large bearing capacity
7. Accurate positioning of low return clearance
8. Specification range: 60-120mm
9. Speed ratio range: 3-100
10. Accuracy range: 1-3 arcmin (P1); 3-5 arcmin (P2)

Specifications PW60 PW90 PW120
Technal Parameters
Max. Torque Nm 1.5times rated torque
Emergency Stop Torque Nm 2.5times rated torque
Max. Radial Load N 1350 3100 6100
Max. Axial Load N 630 1300 2800
Torsional Rigidity Nm/arcmin 5 10 20
Max.Input Speed rpm 6000 6000 6000
Rated Input Speed rpm 4000 3000 3000
Noise dB ≤58 ≤60 ≤65
Average Life Time h 20000
Efficiency Of Full Load % L1≥95%       L2≥90%
Return Backlash P1 L1 arcmin ≤3 ≤3 ≤3
L2 arcmin ≤5 ≤5 ≤5
P2 L1 arcmin ≤5 ≤5 ≤5
L2 arcmin ≤7 ≤7 ≤7
Moment Of Inertia Table L1 3 Kg*cm2 0.16 0.61 3.25
4 Kg*cm2 0.14 0.48 2.74
5 Kg*cm2 0.13 0.47 2.71
7 Kg*cm2 0.13 0.45 2.62
8 Kg*cm2 0.13 0.45 2.62
10 Kg*cm2 0.13 0.40  2.57
L2 12 Kg*cm2 0.13 0.61 0.45
15 Kg*cm2 0.13 0.61 0.45
20 Kg*cm2 0.13 0.45 0.45
25 Kg*cm2 0.13 0.40  0.40 
28 Kg*cm2 0.13 0.45 0.45
30 Kg*cm2 0.13 0.67 0.45
35 Kg*cm2 0.13 0.45 0.45
40 Kg*cm2 0.13 0.45 0.45
50 Kg*cm2 0.13 0.40  0.40 
70 Kg*cm2 0.13 0.40  0.40 
100 Kg*cm2 0.13 0.40  0.40 
Technical Parameter Level Ratio   PW60 PW90 PW120
Rated Torque L1 3 Nm 35 100 165
4 Nm 43 125 220
5 Nm 43 125 220
7 Nm 40 98 200
8 Nm 40 90 200
10 Nm 25 70 150
L2 12 Nm 35 / 165
15 Nm 35 100 165
20 Nm 43 125 220
25 Nm 43 125 220
28 Nm 43 125 220
30 Nm 35 100 165
35 Nm 43 125 210
40 Nm 43 125 210
50 Nm 43 125 210
70 Nm 40 98 200
100 Nm 25 70 150
Degree Of Protection   IP65
Operation Temprature ºC  – 10ºC to -90ºC
Weight L1 kg 1.2 2.8 7.6
L2 kg 1.55 3.95 10.5

Company Profile

Packaging & Shipping

1. Lead time: 7-10 working days as usual, 20 working days in busy season, it will be based on the detailed order quantity;
2. Delivery: DHL/ UPS/ FEDEX/ EMS/ TNT

FAQ

1. who are we?
Hefa Group is based in ZheJiang , China, start from 1998,has a 3 subsidiaries in total.The Main Products is planetary gearbox,timing belt pulley, helical gear,spur gear,gear rack,gear ring,chain wheel,hollow rotating platform,module,etc

2. how can we guarantee quality?
Always a pre-production sample before mass production;
Always final Inspection before shipment;

3. how to choose the suitable planetary gearbox?
First of all,we need you to be able to provide relevant parameters.If you have a motor drawing,it will let us recommend a suitable gearbox for you faster.If not,we hope you can provide the following motor parameters:output speed,output torque,voltage,current,ip,noise,operating conditions,motor size and power,etc

4. why should you buy from us not from other suppliers?
We are 22 years experiences manufacturer on making the gears, specializing in manufacturing all kinds of spur/bevel/helical gear, grinding gear, gear shaft, timing pulley, rack, planetary gear reducer, timing belt and such transmission gear parts

5. what services can we provide?
Accepted Delivery Terms: Fedex,DHL,UPS;
Accepted Payment Currency:USD,EUR,HKD,GBP,CNY;
Accepted Payment Type: T/T,L/C,PayPal,Western Union;
Language Spoken:English,Chinese,Japanese

/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1

Application: Industrial
Speed: Low Speed
Function: Driving
Casing Protection: Closed Type
Number of Poles: 2
Starting Mode: Direct on-line Starting
Samples:
US$ 288/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order)

|
Request Sample

Customization:
Available

|

Customized Request

planetary gearbox

Challenges in Achieving High Gear Ratios with Compactness in Planetary Gearboxes

Designing planetary gearboxes with high gear ratios while maintaining compactness presents several challenges:

  • Space Constraints: As the gear ratio increases, the number of gear stages required also increases. This can lead to larger gearbox sizes, which may be challenging to accommodate in applications with limited space.
  • Bearing Loads: Higher gear ratios often result in increased loads on the bearings and other components due to the redistribution of forces. This can impact the durability and lifespan of the gearbox.
  • Efficiency: Each gear stage introduces losses due to friction and other factors. With multiple stages, the overall efficiency of the gearbox can decrease, affecting its energy efficiency.
  • Complexity: Achieving high gear ratios can require complex gear arrangements and additional components, which can lead to increased manufacturing complexity and costs.
  • Thermal Effects: Higher gear ratios can lead to greater heat generation due to increased friction and loads. Managing thermal effects becomes crucial to prevent overheating and component failure.

To address these challenges, gearbox designers use advanced materials, precise machining techniques, and innovative bearing arrangements to optimize the design for both compactness and performance. Computer simulations and modeling play a critical role in predicting the behavior of the gearbox under different operating conditions, helping to ensure reliability and efficiency.

planetary gearbox

Recent Advancements in Planetary Gearbox Technology

Advancements in planetary gearbox technology have led to improved performance, efficiency, and durability. Here are some notable developments:

High-Efficiency Gearing: Manufacturers are using advanced materials and precision manufacturing techniques to create gears with optimized tooth profiles. This reduces friction and enhances overall efficiency, resulting in higher power transmission with lower energy losses.

Enhanced Lubrication: Innovative lubrication systems and high-performance lubricants are being employed to ensure consistent and reliable lubrication even in extreme conditions. This helps to reduce wear and extend the lifespan of the gearbox.

Compact Designs: Engineers are focusing on designing more compact and lightweight planetary gearboxes without compromising their performance. This is particularly important for applications with limited space and weight constraints.

Integrated Sensors: Planetary gearboxes are now being equipped with sensors and monitoring systems that provide real-time data on temperature, vibration, and other operating parameters. This allows for predictive maintenance and early detection of potential issues.

Smart Gearboxes: Some modern planetary gearboxes are equipped with smart features such as remote monitoring, adaptive control, and data analysis. These features contribute to more efficient operation and better integration with automation systems.

Advanced Materials: The use of high-strength and wear-resistant materials, such as advanced alloys and composites, improves the durability and load-carrying capacity of planetary gearboxes. This is particularly beneficial for heavy-duty and high-torque applications.

Customization and Simulation: Advanced simulation and modeling tools enable engineers to design and optimize planetary gearboxes for specific applications. This customization helps achieve the desired performance and reliability levels.

Noise and Vibration Reduction: Innovations in gear design and manufacturing techniques have led to quieter and smoother-running planetary gearboxes, making them suitable for applications where noise and vibration are concerns.

Environmental Considerations: With growing environmental awareness, manufacturers are developing more eco-friendly lubricants and materials for planetary gearboxes, reducing their ecological footprint.

Overall, recent advancements in planetary gearbox technology are aimed at enhancing efficiency, durability, and versatility to meet the evolving demands of various industries and applications.

planetary gearbox

Advantages of Planetary Gearboxes Compared to Other Gearbox Configurations

Planetary gearboxes, also known as epicyclic gearboxes, offer several advantages compared to other gearbox configurations. These advantages make them well-suited for a wide range of applications. Here’s a closer look at why planetary gearboxes are favored:

  • Compact Size: Planetary gearboxes are known for their compact and space-efficient design. The arrangement of multiple gears within a single housing allows for high gear reduction ratios without significantly increasing the size of the gearbox.
  • High Torque Density: Due to their compact design, planetary gearboxes offer high torque density, meaning they can transmit a significant amount of torque relative to their size. This makes them ideal for applications where space is limited, but high torque is required.
  • Efficiency: Planetary gearboxes can achieve high efficiency levels, especially when properly lubricated and well-designed. The arrangement of multiple meshing gears allows for load distribution, reducing individual gear tooth stresses and minimizing losses due to friction.
  • Multiple Gear Stages: Planetary gearboxes can be designed with multiple stages, allowing for higher gear reduction ratios. This is particularly advantageous when precise control of output speed and torque is required.
  • High Gear Ratios: Planetary gearboxes can achieve high gear reduction ratios in a single stage, eliminating the need for multiple external gears. This simplifies the overall design and reduces the number of components.
  • Load Sharing: The multiple gear meshing arrangements in planetary gearboxes distribute loads evenly across multiple gears, reducing the stress on individual components and enhancing overall durability.
  • High Precision: Planetary gearboxes offer high precision and accuracy in gear meshing, making them suitable for applications that demand precise motion control.
  • Quiet Operation: The design of planetary gearboxes often leads to smoother and quieter operation compared to some other gearbox configurations, contributing to improved user experience.

Overall, the advantages of planetary gearboxes in terms of size, torque density, efficiency, versatility, and precision make them an attractive choice for a wide range of applications across industries, including robotics, automotive, aerospace, and industrial machinery.

China wholesaler 6000rpm High Precision Ratio 5: 1 Speed Reducer Planetary Gear Box   synchromesh gearbox	China wholesaler 6000rpm High Precision Ratio 5: 1 Speed Reducer Planetary Gear Box   synchromesh gearbox
editor by CX 2024-04-24

China best 50000nm Zf P3301 Truck Mixer Planetary Gearbox planetary gearbox components

Product Description

Absolute dependability, low maintenance, compactness and cost-effectiveness are the key features of the redesigned CZPT series, the unparalleled line of drives for transit mixers. Ten models available for mixing capacity ranging from 1 to 20 m3.

Features:
Compact structure and space-saving design
Robust main bearing system
High torque capacity
High load capacity
Integrated static multiple disk parking brake
Optional Disconnect device for towing
Optional Quick disconnection device
Simple mounting
Easy oil change
Low-noise running operation
Specifications:

Model HYT050D
Max. output torque: 50000 N.m
Input speed
 
up to 4,000 rpm
 
Ratio: 134
Applicable motors: Cartridge axial piston hydraulic motors
Flanged axial piston hydraulic motors
Electrical motors
 
Application: 8 Cub concrete mixer truck

In conclusion, ELITE Hydraulic offers quality, value, and professional power transmission solutions that cater to a wide variety of industries. With their expertise, experience, and commitment to customer satisfaction, you can be sure that you’re in safe hands when working with them. Whether you need  travel gearbox,slewing gearbox,winch gearbox, transit mixer drives,twin shaft mixer drives,electrical drive, or other hydraulic transmission  solutions, you can trust ELITE Hydraulic to provide you with the best possible solutions. Contact them today to learn more about their power transmission products and services.
  /* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1

Application: Motor, Motorcycle, Machinery, Agricultural Machinery
Function: Change Drive Torque, Speed Changing, Speed Reduction
Hardness: Hardened Tooth Surface
Step: Three-Step
Type: Planetary Gear Box
Warranty: 18 Months
Customization:
Available

|

Customized Request

planetarygearbox

Types, Applications, and Lubrication of Planetary Gearboxes

A Planetary Gearbox is a device that can be used in a variety of applications. Their reduction ratios depend on the number of teeth in each gear. In this article, we will discuss the types, applications, and lubrication of planetary gearboxes. Hopefully, this article will be of help to you. If not, you can check out this article and discover more about this fascinating machine. There are many different types of planetary gearboxes.

Applications of planetary gearboxes

The planetary gearbox is a popular option for applications requiring precise positioning. Applications of the planetary gearbox range from plastic machinery to agricultural equipment, from goods & personnel lifts to industrial robotics. Some of the industries that benefit from this type of gearbox include robotics, intra-logistics, robotics for industrial automation, and medical equipment. Increasing automation is also fueling the growth of the industrial planetary gearbox market in APAC.
The compact design of planetary gears makes them excellent for reducing load inertia and maximizing torque. However, some applications require additional lubrication for sustained performance or high speeds. CZPT uses CZPT in its planetary gearboxes. In addition, lubrication prevents gear wear and minimizes noise and vibration. The planetary gearbox is also easy to install, thanks to its low-mass-inertia design.
Another application of the planetary gearbox is in axles and transfer cases. The planetary gear architecture consists of a sun gear, also called the central gear, and a ring-gear with internal teeth that are concentric to the sun gear. The two gears are connected via a carrier, and the output shaft is positioned on the ring-gear carrier. The gearbox can be configured in a variety of ways, depending on the speed-ratio requirements.
The planetary gear train is similar to that of a solar system. It comprises a sun gear and two or more outer gears, ring gear and carrier assembly. In this configuration, the outer gears are connected via a carrier and a ring gear. The planet gears are in constant mesh with each other, and power applied to one of these members will rotate the whole assembly. They are a very efficient choice for many applications.

Types

There are three types of planetary gearboxes, depending on their performance and efficiency. The basic model is highly efficient and transmits up to 97% of power input. Depending on the speed and torque that need to be transmitted, planetary gearboxes are used in many different applications. A planetary gearbox can reduce the speed of a roller or produce a more precise level of movement. Using a planetary gearbox for your printing press, for example, will maximize your gear transmission ratio.
This market research report analyzes the factors influencing the market for Planetary Gearboxes, as well as their sales and revenues. It also highlights industry trends and details the competitive landscape. It also provides a comprehensive analysis of the Planetary Gearbox industry and its drivers and restraints. It provides detailed information on the market size and future growth prospects. The study also includes an extensive discussion of the competitive landscape, identifying the top companies and key market players.
A planetary gearbox is often used to manufacture complicated machines. These gears are usually made of high-quality steel, which makes them extremely durable. Planetary gearboxes can also be used in the production of heavy machine elements. There are many benefits of a planetary gearbox, including its compactness and low mass inertia. The main advantage of a planetary gearbox is its ability to distribute torque. Compared to a normal gearbox, planetary gearboxes can provide torque that is nearly three times higher than its conventional counterpart.
The three main types of planetary gears are the single-stage, compound, and multi-stage. The general concept of a planetary gear is referred to as a compound planetary gear. This means that planetary gears are made up of one of these three basic structures: a meshed-planet structure, a shaft, and a multi-stage structure. This type of gear has multiple stages and is particularly useful for fast-dynamic laser cutting machines.
planetarygearbox

Design

A planetary gearbox is similar to a car’s transmission. All of its gears must have a certain number of teeth and be spaced equally apart. The teeth of a planet must mesh with the gears of the ring and sun to be functional. The number of teeth needed will depend on the number of planets and their spacing. This equation is a good starting point for designing a gearbox.
The dynamic properties of planetary gears are investigated using a parametric model. The stiffness of the mesh changes as the number of gear tooth pairs in contact varies during the gear rotation. Small disturbances in design realizations cause nonlinear dynamics, which results in noise and vibrations in the gear transmission. A mathematical system describing this process is developed using the basic principles of analytical mechanics. This mathematical model can be used to optimize any planetary gear.
This analysis assumes that the sun gear and planet gears have the same design modulus, which is a fundamental requirement of any mechanical gear. In reality, the ratio of these two gears is 24/16 versus -3/2. This means that a planetary gearbox’s output torque is 41.1 times the input torque. Considering this factor, we can make an accurate estimate of the total torque. The planetary gears are mounted face-to-face and connected to an electric motor.
A planetary gear set has to have a certain number of teeth that are odd or even. One way to overcome this issue is to double the number of teeth on the sun gear and the annulus gear. This will also solve irregularities. Another way to design a planetary gear set is to use the appropriate diametral pitch and module. There are many planetary gear sets available on the market, so it pays to understand the differences.

Lubrication

Lubrication for Planetary Gearboxes is important for the smooth functioning of the gear. Planetary gears are subjected to high levels of friction and heat, so they require regular lubrication. The gear housing is designed to dissipate heat away from the gear, but heat can still enter the gear, which can result in a poor lubrication condition. The best lubrication solution is synthetic oil, and the gear should be refilled with a minimum of 30 percent oil.
When lubricating a planetary gearbox, it is important to note that hydraulic oil is not suitable for planetary gearboxes, which cost over $1500. Hydraulic oil does not have the same viscosity and behavior with temperature fluctuations, making it less effective. The planetary gearbox may also overheat if a hose is not provided for case draining. A case drain hose is essential to prevent this from happening, because hot oil can cause overheating of the gearbox and damage to the gears.
Oil delivery conduits are positioned between each pair of planet gears. Each oil delivery conduit directs fresh oil toward the sun gear and the planet gear. The oil then disperses and exits from the gear train with considerable tangential velocity. The oil is redirected into a collection channel (56). The preferred embodiment uses herringbone gears, which pump oil axially outward into the channels.
The best way to choose the right type of lubrication is to consider its viscosity. Too high a viscosity will prevent the lubricant from flowing properly, which will cause metal-to-metal contact. The oil must also be compatible with the gearbox temperature. A suitable viscosity will increase the efficiency of the gearbox and prevent downtime. A reliable gearbox will ultimately result in higher profits and fewer costs.
planetarygearbox

Applications

This report examines the Industrial Planetary Gearbox Market and its current trends. It identifies the pre and post-COVID-19 effects of the industry. It outlines the advantages and disadvantages of the industrial planetary gearbox market. The report also explains the diverse financing resources and business models of the market. It includes the key players in the industry. Hence, it is essential to read this report carefully.
The report includes analysis and forecasts of the global market for planetary gearbox. It includes the product introductions, key business factors, regional and type segments, and end-users. It covers the sales and revenue of the market for each application field. The report also includes the regional and country-level market data. It also focuses on the market share of the key companies operating in the industry. It covers the competitive scenario in the global planetary gearbox market.
Another popular application for planetary gearboxes is in the toy industry. It is possible to design toys that look stunning with planetary gear systems. In addition to toys, clock makers also benefit from the planetary arrangement. In addition to producing a good-looking clock, this gearbox can reduce inertia and improve its efficiency. The planetary gearbox is easy to maintain, which makes it a good choice for clock applications.
In addition to traditional gear reductions, planetary gears are also used for 3D printing. Their huge gear ratio makes 3D printing easier. Furthermore, planetary gears are used to drive stepper motors, which turn much faster and produce a desired output. There are numerous industrial uses for planetary gearboxes. This article has explored a few of the most common ones. And don’t forget to explore their uses.

China best 50000nm Zf P3301 Truck Mixer Planetary Gearbox   planetary gearbox componentsChina best 50000nm Zf P3301 Truck Mixer Planetary Gearbox   planetary gearbox components
editor by Dream 2024-04-23

China Hot selling 22mm CNC High Torque Long Life Low Noise Micro Precision Planetary Gearbox cyclo planetary gearbox

Product Description

FACTORY OVERVIEW

HangZhou Silent Industry Co.,Ltd has been established since 2006. As the national high-tech enterprise based on a strong & CZPT technical team with more than 60 patents, we can offer you with integrated solutions for precision small module gears, micro precision planetary gearboxes and DC gear motors.

OUR ADVANTAGES
 

We have the most advanced manufacturing and testing equipments, keep expanding the scope of automation in production process and maintain product consistency. And most of our machining equipments are from Hamai in Japan and Affolter in Switzerland,the gear precision can be ISO 6 ,GB5 with good consistency. 

 

Our products are characterized by high precision and high torque, low noise and long service life. All gears of the gearboxes and gearmotors are developed and produced by our own gear department. Also we can develop, design and produce according to the needs of customers. 

 

 

 

OUR CERTIFICATES
 

We are ISO 9001/14001,  ISO 13485 & IATF16949 certificated manufactory; the reliability of our product quality and the stability of our service can be ensured. We consistently focus our attention on the quality management system and use FEMA, PPAP and CPK analysis to improve it. We aim to meet the needs of our clients and market, and maintain high quality at reasonable prices. Best price, on time delivery, and customers’satisfaction have always been our first and foremost priority.

OUR PARTNERS

 

 During the past years, We have always been adhering to the business philosophy of “manufacturing products with heart and serving customers sincerely”. Our clients spreads widely all over the world, and we have established a long-term friendly relations of cooperation with many world-renowned enterprises such as Google, BAYER, Danaher, SIEGENIA, HYDAC, GEZE, Maxon, Minebea, Vogel’s, etc.

 

  

FAQ
 

 

– How do you guarantee the Quality of your products?
We are ISO 9001, 14001 & IATF16949 certificated manufactory and we have the integrated system for quality control. For example, we have IQC (incoming quality control), OQC (out-going quality control), IPQCS (in process quality control section) and FQC (final quality control) to manage each process.

– Do you offer custom-made service and technology support?
YES. We have our own design and development team. We are able to customize on drawings and samples from clients. Each of our engineers has many years of professional experience, we can provide technology support if you need.

– What do I need to offer for getting quotations?
Please offer us 2D or 3D drawings (with material, dimension, tolerance, surface treatment) and all the other related technical requirements including anual quantity, applications or samples, etc.. Then we will quote the best price within 24h.

– How can I know if your product is suitable for me?
Frist, you need to provide us your detailed requirements. The more details you can provide for your inquiry, the more precise solution we’re able to offer for your application. After you confirm the solutions, we will prepare the drawings for your double checking, and proceed with then sample making once we get your final approval. We will make sure each step will accurately and strictly meet your needs.

– How to pay the money?
We accept T/T in advance. Also we have different bank accounts for receiving money, like US dollors or RMB etc.

– How long is your delivery time?
The general delivery date is around 40-60 days, and we can achieve 30 days for delivering if you have special and urgent needs.
 

JOIN US!

We’re looking for business partners all around the world to work and develop together. Our products are widely used in intelligent robots, medical devices, automotive components, smart homes, high-end electric tools, financial equipment, industrial automation etc. Welcome to our company for more discussion. Our strong & CZPT team will make the best effort to fulfill all your requirements with satisfactory consulting, manufacturing and service. To offer our clients the most efficient & economical solution has always been our committed pursuit. 

 

CHOOSE US FOR

Excellent & Reliable Quality

Efficient & Economical Solution

Customer-oriented Service

/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1

Application: Motor, Electric Cars, Motorcycle, Machinery, Marine, Toy, Agricultural Machinery, Car, Medical, Robots, Industrial Automation, Smart Home
Function: Distribution Power, Clutch, Change Drive Torque, Change Drive Direction, Speed Changing, Speed Reduction
Layout: Customizable
Hardness: Hardened Tooth Surface
Installation: Customizable
Step: Customizable
Samples:
US$ 10/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order)

|
Request Sample

Customization:
Available

|

Customized Request

planetarygearbox

A Brief Overview of the Spur Gear and the Helical Planetary Gearbox

This article will provide a brief overview of the Spur gear and the helical planetary gearbox. To learn more about the advantages of these gearboxes, read on. Here are a few common uses for planetary gears. A planetary gearbox is used in many vehicles. Its efficiency makes it a popular choice for small engines. Here are three examples. Each has its benefits and drawbacks. Let’s explore each one.

helical planetary gearbox

In terms of price, the CZPT is an entry-level, highly reliable helical planetary gearbox. It is suitable for applications where space, weight, and torque reduction are of high concern. On the other hand, the X-Treme series is suitable for applications requiring high-acceleration, high-axial and radial loads, and high-speed performance. This article will discuss the benefits of each type of planetary gearbox.
A planetary gearbox’s traction-based design is a variation of the stepped-planet design. This variation relies on the compression of the elements of the stepped-planet design. The resulting design avoids restrictive assembly conditions and timing marks. Compared to conventional gearboxes, compound planetary gears have a greater transmission ratio, and they do so with an equal or smaller volume. For example, a 2:1 ratio compound planet would be used with a 50-ton ring gear, and the result would be the same as a 100-ton ring gear, but the planetary disks would be half the diameter.
The Helical planetary gearbox uses three components: an input, an output, and a stationary position. The basic model is highly efficient and transmits 97% of the input power. There are three main types of planetary gearboxes, each focusing on a different performance characteristic. The CZPT basic line is an excellent place to start your research into planetary gearboxes. In addition to its efficiency and versatility, this gearbox has a host of modular features.
The Helical planetary gearbox has multiple advantages. It is versatile, lightweight, and easy to maintain. Its structure combines a sun gear and a planet gear. Its teeth are arranged in a way that they mesh with each other and the sun gear. It can also be used for stationary applications. The sun gear holds the carrier stationary and rotates at the rate of -24/16 and -3/2, depending on the number of teeth on each gear.
A helical planetary gearbox can reduce noise. Its shape is also smaller, reducing the size of the system. The helical gears are generally quieter and run more smoothly. The zero helix-angle gears, in contrast, have smaller sizes and higher torque density. This is a benefit, but the latter also increases the life of the system and is less expensive. So, while the helical planetary gearbox has many advantages, the latter is recommended when space is limited.
The helical gearbox is more efficient than the spur gear, which is limited by its lack of axial load component. The helical gears, on the other hand, generate significant axial forces in the gear mesh. They also exhibit more sliding at the points of tooth contact, adding friction forces. As such, the Helical planetary gearbox is the preferred choice in servo applications. If you’re looking for a gearbox to reduce noise and improve efficiency, Helical planetary gearboxes are the right choice.
The main differences between the two types of planetary gears can be found in the design of the two outer rings. The outer ring is also called the sun gear. The two gears mesh together according to their own axes. The outer ring is the planetary gear’s carrier. Its weight is proportional to the portion of the ring that is stationary. The carrier sets the gaps between the two gears.
Helical gears have angled teeth and are ideal for applications with high loads. They are also extremely durable and can transfer a high load. A typical Helical gearbox has two pairs of teeth, and this ensures smooth transmission. In addition, the increased contact ratio leads to lower fluctuations in mesh stiffness, which means more load capacity. In terms of price, Helical planetary gears are the most affordable gearbox type.
The outer ring gear drives the inner ring gear and surrounding planetary parts. A wheel drive planetary gearbox may have as much as 332,000 N.m. torque. Another common type of planetary gearbox is wheel drive. It is similar to a hub, but the outer ring gear drives the wheels and the sun gear. They are often combined over a housing to maximize size. One-stage Helical gears can be used in bicycles, while a two-stage planetary gear system can handle up to 113,000 N.m. torque.
The design of a helical planetary geartrain is complicated. It must comply with several constraints. These constraints relate to the geometrical relationship of the planetary geartrains. This study of the possible design space of a Helical geartrain uses geometric layouts. The ring gear, sun, and ring gear have no effect on the ratio of the planetary transmission. Nonetheless, helical geartrains are a good choice for many applications.
planetarygearbox

Spur gear planetary gearbox

The combination of planetary gears and spur gears in a transmission system is called a planetary or spur gearbox. Both the planetary gear and spur gear have their own characteristics and are used in various kinds of vehicles. They work in a similar way, but are built differently. Here are some important differences between the two types of gears. Listed below are some of the most important differences between them:
Helical gears: As opposed to spur gears, helical gears generate significant axial forces in the gear mesh. They also feature greater sliding contact at the point of tooth contact. The helix angle of a gearbox is generally in the range of 15 to 30 degrees. The higher the helix angle, the more axial forces will be transmitted. The axial force in a helical gearbox is greater than that of a spur gear, which is the reason why helical gears are more efficient.
As you can see, the planetary gearhead has many variations and applications. However, you should take care in selecting the number of teeth for your planetary gear system. A five:1 spur gear drive ratio, for example, means that the sun gear needs to complete five revolutions for every output carrier revolution. To achieve this, you’ll want to select a sun gear with 24 teeth, or five mm for each revolution. You’ll need to know the metric units of the planetary gearhead for it to be compatible with different types of machines.
Another important feature of a planetary gearbox is that it doesn’t require all of the spur gears to rotate around the axis of the drive shaft. Instead, the spur gears’ internal teeth are fixed and the drive shaft is in the same direction as the output shaft. If you choose a planetary gearbox with fixed internal teeth, you’ll need to make sure that it has enough lubrication.
The other significant difference between a spur gear and a planetary gearbox is the pitch. A planetary gearbox has a high pitch diameter, while a spur gear has low pitch. A spur gear is able to handle higher torques, but isn’t as efficient. In addition, its higher torque capability is a big drawback. Its efficiency is similar to that of a spur gear, but it is much less noisy.
Another difference between planetary and spur gear motors is their cost. Planetary gear motors tend to be more expensive than spur gear motors. But spur gears are cheaper to produce, as the gears themselves are smaller and simpler. However, planetary gear motors are more efficient and powerful. They can handle lower torque applications. But each gear carries a fixed load, limiting their torque. A spur gear motor also has fewer internal frictions, so it is often suited for lower torque applications.
Another difference between spur gears and planetary gears is their orientation. Single spur gears are not coaxial gearboxes, so they’re not coaxial. On the other hand, a planetary gearbox is coaxial, meaning its input shaft is also coaxial. In addition to this, a planetary gearbox is made of two sets of gear wheels with the same orientation. This gives it the ability to achieve concentricity.
Another difference between spur gears and planetary gears is that a planetary gear has an integer number of teeth. This is important because each gear must mesh with a sun gear or a ring gear. Moreover, each planet must have a corresponding number of teeth. For each planet to mesh with the sun, the teeth must have a certain distance apart from the other. The spacing between planets also matters.
Besides the size, the planetary gear system is also known as epicyclic gearing. A planetary gear system has a sun gear in the center, which serves as the input gear. This gear has at least three driven gears. These gears engage with each other from the inside and form an internal spur gear design. These gear sets are highly durable and able to change ratios. If desired, a planetary gear train can be converted to another ratio, thereby enhancing its efficiency.
Another important difference between a spur gear and a planetary gearbox is the type of teeth. A spur gear has teeth that are parallel to the shaft, while a planetary gear has teeth that are angled. This type of gear is most suitable for low-speed applications, where torque is necessary to move the actuation object. Spur gears also produce noise and can damage gear teeth due to repeated collisions. A spur gear can also slip, preventing torque from reaching the actuation object.

China Hot selling 22mm CNC High Torque Long Life Low Noise Micro Precision Planetary Gearbox   cyclo planetary gearboxChina Hot selling 22mm CNC High Torque Long Life Low Noise Micro Precision Planetary Gearbox   cyclo planetary gearbox
editor by Dream 2024-04-23

China Good quality CZPT Gft 8185f Travel&Track Drive 100000nm Wholesale Planetary Gearboxes gearbox design

Product Description

Elite GFT Travel Drives are unsurpassed by any crawler or milling machines. Thanks to compact, rugged design, high torque and load capabilities, and optional mechanical lifetime seals, these solutions are the best possible option for the machine. All units are available with a fail-safe parking brake and most have the option of cartridge type fixed or variable systems.
Features:
Compact structure and space-saving design
Robust main bearing system
High torque capacity
High load capacity
Integrated static multiple disk parking brake
Optional Disconnect device for towing
Optional Quick disconnection device
Simple mounting
Easy oil change
Low-noise running operation

Specifications:

Model HFT080T
Max. output torque: 100000 N.m
Input speed
 
up to 4,000 rpm
 
Ratio: 55,75,77, 99, 111,127, 150, 185,206
Brake options
 
Hydraulically released parking brake on request
 
Dynamic Loading: 509KN
Static Loading: 1080KN
Applicable motors: Cartridge axial piston hydraulic motors
Flanged axial piston hydraulic motors
Hydraulic orbit motors
Electrical motors

 

Application: Travel for Track, Chain and Wheel driving machines

In conclusion, ELITE Hydraulic offers quality, value, and professional power transmission solutions that cater to a wide variety of industries. With their expertise, experience, and commitment to customer satisfaction, you can be sure that you’re in safe hands when working with them. Whether you need travel gearbox, electrical drive, travel drive,slew gearbox,winche gearbox,cutter gearbox,truck mixer gearbox,twin shaft mixer or other hydraulic transmission  solutions, you can trust ELITE Hydraulic to provide you with the best possible solutions. Contact them today to learn more about their power transmission products and services.
  /* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1

Application: Motor, Motorcycle, Machinery, Agricultural Machinery
Function: Change Drive Torque, Speed Changing, Speed Reduction
Hardness: Hardened Tooth Surface
Step: Three-Step
Type: Planetary Gear Box
Warranty: 18 Months
Customization:
Available

|

Customized Request

planetary gearbox

Role of Planetary Gearboxes in Powertrain Systems of Electric and Hybrid Vehicles

Planetary gearboxes play a critical role in the powertrain systems of both electric and hybrid vehicles, contributing to their efficiency and performance:

Electric Motor Integration: In electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid vehicles, planetary gearboxes are commonly used to connect the electric motor to the drivetrain. They enable torque and speed transformation, ensuring the motor’s output is suitable for the vehicle’s desired speed range and load conditions.

Torque Splitting in Hybrids: Hybrid vehicles often have both an internal combustion engine (ICE) and an electric motor. Planetary gearboxes enable torque splitting between the two power sources, optimizing their combined performance for various driving scenarios, such as electric-only mode, hybrid mode, and regenerative braking.

Regenerative Braking: Planetary gearboxes facilitate regenerative braking in electric and hybrid vehicles. They enable the electric motor to function as a generator, converting kinetic energy into electrical energy during deceleration. This energy can then be stored in the vehicle’s battery for later use.

Compact Design: Planetary gearboxes offer a compact design with a high power density, making them suitable for the limited space available in electric and hybrid vehicles. This compactness allows manufacturers to maximize interior space and accommodate battery packs, drivetrain components, and other systems.

Efficient Power Distribution: The unique arrangement of planetary gears allows for efficient power distribution and torque management. This is particularly important in electric and hybrid powertrains, where optimal power allocation between different components contributes to overall efficiency.

CVT Functionality: Some hybrid vehicles incorporate Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) functionality using planetary gearsets. This enables seamless and efficient transitions between various gear ratios, improving the driving experience and enhancing fuel efficiency.

Performance Modes: Planetary gearboxes facilitate the implementation of different performance modes in electric and hybrid vehicles. These modes, such as “Sport” or “Eco,” adjust the power distribution and gear ratios to optimize performance or energy efficiency based on the driver’s preferences.

Reduction Gear for Electric Motors: Electric motors often operate at high speeds and require reduction gearing to match the vehicle’s requirements. Planetary gearboxes provide the necessary gear reduction while maintaining efficiency and torque output.

Efficient Torque Transfer: Planetary gearboxes ensure efficient transfer of torque from the power source to the wheels, resulting in smooth acceleration and responsive performance in electric and hybrid vehicles.

Integration with Energy Storage: Planetary gearboxes contribute to the integration of energy storage systems, such as lithium-ion batteries, by efficiently connecting the power source to the drivetrain while managing power delivery and regeneration.

In summary, planetary gearboxes are integral components of the powertrain systems in electric and hybrid vehicles. They enable efficient power distribution, torque transformation, regenerative braking, and various driving modes, contributing to the overall performance, efficiency, and sustainability of these vehicles.

planetary gearbox

Impact of Temperature Variations and Environmental Conditions on Planetary Gearbox Performance

The performance of planetary gearboxes can be significantly influenced by temperature variations and environmental conditions. Here’s how these factors impact their operation:

Temperature Variations: Extreme temperature fluctuations can affect the lubrication properties of the gearbox. Cold temperatures can cause the lubricant to thicken, leading to increased friction and reduced efficiency. On the other hand, high temperatures can cause the lubricant to thin out, potentially leading to insufficient lubrication and accelerated wear.

Environmental Contaminants: Planetary gearboxes used in outdoor or industrial environments can be exposed to contaminants such as dust, dirt, moisture, and chemicals. These contaminants can infiltrate the gearbox and degrade the quality of the lubricant. Additionally, abrasive particles can cause wear on gear surfaces, leading to decreased performance and potential damage.

Corrosion: Exposure to moisture, especially in humid or corrosive environments, can lead to corrosion of gearbox components. Corrosion weakens the structural integrity of gears and other components, which can ultimately result in premature failure.

Thermal Expansion: Temperature changes can cause materials to expand and contract. In gearboxes, this can lead to misalignment of gears and improper meshing, causing noise, vibration, and reduced efficiency. Proper consideration of thermal expansion is crucial in gearbox design.

Sealing and Ventilation: To mitigate the impact of temperature and environmental factors, planetary gearboxes need effective sealing to prevent contaminants from entering and to retain the lubricant. Proper ventilation is also essential to prevent pressure build-up inside the gearbox due to temperature changes.

Cooling Systems: In applications where temperature control is critical, cooling systems such as fans or heat exchangers can be incorporated to maintain optimal operating temperatures. This helps prevent overheating and ensures consistent gearbox performance.

Overall, temperature variations and environmental conditions can have a profound impact on the performance and lifespan of planetary gearboxes. Manufacturers and operators need to consider these factors during design, installation, and maintenance to ensure reliable and efficient operation.

planetary gearbox

Contribution of Planetary Gearboxes to Efficient Industrial Automation and Robotics

Planetary gearboxes play a crucial role in enhancing the efficiency of industrial automation and robotics systems by offering several advantages:

1. Compact Design: Planetary gearboxes provide high power density and a compact form factor. This is essential in robotics and automation where space is limited and components need to be tightly integrated.

2. High Torque Density: Planetary gearboxes can achieve high torque output in a compact size, allowing robots and automated systems to handle heavy loads and perform demanding tasks efficiently.

3. Precision and Accuracy: The design of planetary gear systems ensures accurate and precise motion control. This is vital in robotics applications where precise positioning and smooth movement are required for tasks such as pick-and-place operations and assembly.

4. Redundancy: Some planetary gearboxes feature multiple stages and redundant configurations. This provides a level of built-in redundancy, enhancing the reliability of automation systems by allowing continued operation even if one stage fails.

5. Efficiency: Planetary gearboxes are designed for high efficiency, minimizing energy losses and ensuring that the power delivered to the output stage is effectively utilized. This efficiency is crucial for reducing energy consumption and optimizing battery life in robotic applications.

6. Speed Control: Planetary gearboxes allow for precise speed control, enabling robots to perform tasks at varying speeds as needed. This flexibility is essential for tasks that require different motion dynamics or speed profiles.

7. Reduction of Motor Loads: Planetary gearboxes can reduce the load on the motor by providing mechanical advantage through gear reduction. This allows smaller, more efficient motors to be used without sacrificing performance.

8. Shock Absorption: The inherent elasticity of gear teeth in planetary gearboxes can help absorb shocks and impacts, protecting the system components and ensuring smooth operation in dynamic environments.

9. Customization: Planetary gearboxes can be tailored to specific application requirements, including gear ratios, output configurations, and mounting options. This adaptability allows for optimal integration into various automation and robotics setups.

10. Maintenance and Durability: High-quality planetary gearboxes are designed for durability and low maintenance. This is especially important in industrial automation and robotics, where continuous operation and minimal downtime are essential.

Overall, planetary gearboxes contribute significantly to the efficient operation of industrial automation and robotics systems by providing the necessary torque, precision, compactness, and reliability required for these dynamic and demanding applications.

China Good quality CZPT Gft 8185f Travel&Track Drive 100000nm Wholesale Planetary Gearboxes   gearbox design		China Good quality CZPT Gft 8185f Travel&Track Drive 100000nm Wholesale Planetary Gearboxes   gearbox design
editor by CX 2024-04-23

China Custom Wholesale High Quality Ab Series Low Backlash Planetary Gearbox for Servo Motor Planetary Gearbox gearbox assembly

Product Description

 

Product name Precision Planetary Reducer
Model No. AB42-AB220
Layout form Planetary structure
Speed ratio 3-512
Output torque 20-1500N.M
Power 50W~30KW
Input speed 0~4000RPM
Output speed 0~1300RPM
Output type Shaft type
Installation  Flange mounting

 

Product Description

Precision planetary gear reducer is another name for planetary gear reducer in the industry. Its main transmission structure is planetary gear, sun gear and inner gear ring.

Compared with other gear reducers, precision planetary gear reducers have the characteristics of high rigidity, high precision (single stage can achieve less than 1 point), high transmission efficiency (single stage can achieve 97% – 98%), high torque/volume ratio, lifelong maintenance-free, etc. Most of them are installed on stepper motor and servo motor to reduce speed, improve torque and match inertia.

 

Company Profile

 

 

  /* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1

Hardness: Hardened Tooth Surface
Installation: Vertical Type
Layout: Coaxial
Gear Shape: Planetary
Step: Single-Step
Type: Gear Reducer
Samples:
US$ 100/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order)

|
Request Sample

planetary gearbox

Concept of Coaxial and Parallel Shaft Arrangements in Planetary Gearboxes

In planetary gearboxes, the arrangement of shafts plays a crucial role in determining the gearbox’s overall structure and functionality. The two common shaft arrangements are coaxial and parallel configurations:

Coaxial Shaft Arrangement: In a coaxial arrangement, the input shaft and output shaft are positioned along the same axis, resulting in a compact and streamlined design. The planetary gears and other components are aligned concentrically around the central axis, allowing for efficient power transmission and reduced space requirements. Coaxial planetary gearboxes are commonly used in applications where space is limited, and a compact form factor is essential. They are often employed in robotics, automotive systems, and aerospace mechanisms.

Parallel Shaft Arrangement: In a parallel arrangement, the input and output shafts are positioned parallel to each other but on different axes. The planetary gears are aligned in a way that allows the power to be transmitted from the input shaft to the output shaft via a combination of meshing gears. This arrangement allows for a larger gear diameter and higher torque transmission capabilities. Parallel planetary gearboxes are often used in applications requiring high torque and heavy-duty performance, such as industrial machinery, construction equipment, and material handling systems.

The choice between coaxial and parallel shaft arrangements depends on the specific requirements of the application. Coaxial configurations are favored for compactness and efficient power transmission, while parallel configurations excel in handling higher torque and heavy loads. Both arrangements offer distinct advantages and are chosen based on factors like available space, torque demands, load characteristics, and overall system design.

planetary gearbox

Impact of Temperature Variations and Environmental Conditions on Planetary Gearbox Performance

The performance of planetary gearboxes can be significantly influenced by temperature variations and environmental conditions. Here’s how these factors impact their operation:

Temperature Variations: Extreme temperature fluctuations can affect the lubrication properties of the gearbox. Cold temperatures can cause the lubricant to thicken, leading to increased friction and reduced efficiency. On the other hand, high temperatures can cause the lubricant to thin out, potentially leading to insufficient lubrication and accelerated wear.

Environmental Contaminants: Planetary gearboxes used in outdoor or industrial environments can be exposed to contaminants such as dust, dirt, moisture, and chemicals. These contaminants can infiltrate the gearbox and degrade the quality of the lubricant. Additionally, abrasive particles can cause wear on gear surfaces, leading to decreased performance and potential damage.

Corrosion: Exposure to moisture, especially in humid or corrosive environments, can lead to corrosion of gearbox components. Corrosion weakens the structural integrity of gears and other components, which can ultimately result in premature failure.

Thermal Expansion: Temperature changes can cause materials to expand and contract. In gearboxes, this can lead to misalignment of gears and improper meshing, causing noise, vibration, and reduced efficiency. Proper consideration of thermal expansion is crucial in gearbox design.

Sealing and Ventilation: To mitigate the impact of temperature and environmental factors, planetary gearboxes need effective sealing to prevent contaminants from entering and to retain the lubricant. Proper ventilation is also essential to prevent pressure build-up inside the gearbox due to temperature changes.

Cooling Systems: In applications where temperature control is critical, cooling systems such as fans or heat exchangers can be incorporated to maintain optimal operating temperatures. This helps prevent overheating and ensures consistent gearbox performance.

Overall, temperature variations and environmental conditions can have a profound impact on the performance and lifespan of planetary gearboxes. Manufacturers and operators need to consider these factors during design, installation, and maintenance to ensure reliable and efficient operation.

planetary gearbox

Challenges and Solutions for Managing Power Transmission Efficiency in Planetary Gearboxes

Managing power transmission efficiency in planetary gearboxes is crucial to ensure optimal performance and minimize energy losses. Several challenges and solutions are involved in maintaining high efficiency:

1. Gear Meshing Efficiency: The interaction between gears can lead to energy losses due to friction and meshing misalignment. To address this, manufacturers use precision manufacturing techniques to ensure accurate gear meshing and reduce friction. High-quality materials and surface treatments are also employed to minimize wear and friction.

2. Lubrication: Proper lubrication is essential to reduce friction and wear between gear surfaces. Using high-quality lubricants with the appropriate viscosity and additives can enhance power transmission efficiency. Regular maintenance and monitoring of lubrication levels are vital to prevent efficiency losses.

3. Bearing Efficiency: Bearings support the rotating elements of the gearbox and can contribute to energy losses if not properly designed or maintained. Choosing high-quality bearings and ensuring proper alignment and lubrication can mitigate efficiency losses in this area.

4. Bearing Preload: Incorrect bearing preload can lead to increased friction and efficiency losses. Precision assembly and proper adjustment of bearing preload are necessary to optimize power transmission efficiency.

5. Mechanical Losses: Various mechanical losses, such as windage and churning losses, can occur in planetary gearboxes. Designing gearboxes with streamlined shapes and efficient ventilation systems can reduce these losses and enhance overall efficiency.

6. Material Selection: Choosing appropriate materials with high strength and minimal wear characteristics is essential for reducing power losses due to material deformation and wear. Advanced materials and surface coatings can be employed to enhance efficiency.

7. Noise and Vibration: Excessive noise and vibration can indicate energy losses in the form of mechanical inefficiencies. Proper design and precise manufacturing techniques can help minimize noise and vibration, indicating better power transmission efficiency.

8. Efficiency Monitoring: Regular efficiency monitoring through testing and analysis allows engineers to identify potential issues and optimize gearbox performance. This proactive approach ensures that any efficiency losses are promptly addressed.

By addressing these challenges through careful design, material selection, manufacturing techniques, lubrication, and maintenance, engineers can manage power transmission efficiency in planetary gearboxes and achieve high-performance power transmission systems.

China Custom Wholesale High Quality Ab Series Low Backlash Planetary Gearbox for Servo Motor Planetary Gearbox   gearbox assembly	China Custom Wholesale High Quality Ab Series Low Backlash Planetary Gearbox for Servo Motor Planetary Gearbox   gearbox assembly
editor by CX 2024-04-23

China best Desboer ND064 Series Ratio 4-10 Safe and Reliable Performance Vertical Type Single Segment Planetary Speed Reducer Gearbox for Servo Moter planetary gearbox manufacturers

Product Description

Product Description

The ND064 series planetary gearboxes are designed and machined as a single unit with special tapered roller bearings to provide high radial load, high torque, ultra-precision, and small size. The ND series uses in highly rigid industries such as fiber optic laser equipment, floor track equipment, robot seventh axis, Parallel robots (spider hand) machine tools, and rotating arms.
Product Name: High Precision Planetary Reducer
Product Series: ND064 Series
Product features: high torque, high load, ultra-precision, small size
Product Description:
Integrated design concept with high-strength bearings ensure the product itself is durable and efficient
A variety of output ideas such as shaft output, flange and gear are available.
1 arc minute ≤ backlash ≤ 3 arc minutes
Reduction ratios ranging from 3 to 100
Frame design: increases torque and optimizes power transmission
Optimised selection of oil seals: reduces friction and laminate transmission efficiency
Protection class IP65
Warranty: 2 years

Our Advantages

High torque
High load
ultra-precision
Small size

Detailed Photos

 

Product Parameters

Segment number Single segment
Ratio i 4 5 7 10
Rated output torque Nm 45 55 45 35
Emergency stop torque Nm Three times of Maximum Output Torque
Rated input speed Rpm 5000
Max input speed Rpm 10000
Ultraprecise backlash arcmin /
Precision backlash arcmin ≤3
Standard backlash arcmin ≤5
Torsional rigidity Nm/arcmin 13
Max.bending moment Nm 125
Max.axial force N 1050
Service life hr 30000(15000 under continuous operation)
Efficiency % ≥97%
Weight kg 1,2
Operating Temperature ºC -10ºC~+90ºC
Lubrication   Synthetic grease
Protection class   IP64
Mounting Position   All directions
Noise level(N1=3000rpm,non-loaded) dB(A) ≤58
Rotary inertia Kg·cm² 0.13

Applicable Industries

 

                              Packaging   Machinery                              Mechanical  Hand                                                         Textile  Machinery

                   Non  Standard  automation                                          Machine  Tool                                                       Printing   Equipment

Certifications

 

 

Company Profile

 

DESBOER (HangZhou) Transmission Technology Co., Ltd. is a subsidiary of DESBOER (China), which is committed to the design, development, customized production and sales of high precision planetary reducer as 1 of the technology company. Our company has over 10 years of design, production and sales experience, the main products are the high precision planetary reducer, gear, rack, etc., with high quality, short delivery period, high cost performance and other advantages to better serve the demand of global customers. It is worth noting that we remove the intermediate link sale from the factory directly to customers, so that you can get the most ideal price and also get our best quality service simultaneously.

 

About Research

In order to strengthen the advantages of products in the international market, the head company in Kyoto, Japan to established KABUSHIKIKAISYA KYOEKI, mainly engaged in the development of DESBOER high precision planetary reducer, high precision of transmission components such as the development work, to provide the most advanced design technology and the most high-quality products for the international market.

 

 

  /* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1

Application: Motor, Machinery, Marine, Agricultural Machinery, CNC Machine
Function: Change Drive Torque, Speed Changing, Speed Reduction
Layout: Plantery Type
Hardness: Hardened Tooth Surface
Installation: All Directions
Step: Single-Step
Customization:
Available

|

Customized Request

planetarygearbox

How to Select a Planetary Gearbox for Your Applications

You can select the most suitable Planetary Gearbox for your applications after carefully checking the various features. You should also consider secondary features like noise level, corrosion resistance, construction, price, delivery time and service. You should also check if the constructor is available across the world, because some constructors operate faster than others. Some constructors even respond to your requests on the same day, while others deliver each planetary gearbox even if they are out of stock.

CZPT gearbox

An CZPT planetary gearbox is a high-quality, compact, and lightweight gearbox that distributes loads over several gears. The planetary gearbox has a polymer case that ensures quiet operation. The company is committed to the circular economy, investing in chemical recycling and promoting the use of recycled materials wherever possible. For more information, visit CZPT’s website or contact an CZPT expert today.
A planetary gearbox contains a sun gear, which is known as the input gear. The other gears are called planets, and these are mounted on a carrier, which is connected to an output shaft. A planetary gearbox is characterized by its high reduction ratios, energy savings, and compact design. It offers superior durability and trouble-free service. Whether you need a large or small planetary gearbox, you can find one to suit your needs.
The Standard series planetary gearboxes are a cost-effective alternative to premium series gearboxes. These gearboxes are suitable for applications requiring only mild backlash or with low IP65 protection. ABB positioners feature seven different gear unit variants, allowing for standardized mounting and stranded wire connections. The drygear(r) strain wave gear has a stranded wire connector and is available with a three-year warranty.
A planetary gearbox can be used for various applications, from lifting goods to loading and unloading products in a factory. The company has a wide product range for different applications, including plastic machinery and machine tools, pick-and-place robots, mill drives, and wind turbines. It can also be used to operate robot gripper systems. Its high-quality planetary gears are designed to last for many years, making it an ideal solution for many industries.

CZPT

A planetary gearbox is an essential component of many transport systems. These devices work by aligning the output and input shafts. The Reggiana planetary gearbox 2000 series includes bevel stages and linear variants. The company offers modularity and flexibility with output configurations in ten different gear sizes. Each planetary gearbox can also be customized to meet the specific needs of a specific application.
CZPT is the Australian branch of CZPT, a leading global manufacturer of planetary gearboxes. CZPT is located in Carrum Downs, south east of Melbourne, and is one of the leading suppliers of planetary reduction gears, hydraulic failsafe brakes, and wheel drives. The company aims to provide high-quality, durable products that can be used in a variety of applications.
A CZPT Plus Series Gear is designed to maximize flexibility in a variety of applications. The gearbox’s modular design allows for endless scalability. The CZPT Plus Series Gear is commonly used in mining operations, and is known for its raw output capabilities and low maintenance design. It is made with high-quality materials, and it is also available in multiple sizes for customized applications.
The multi-stage planetary gearbox can combine individual ratios to increase the overall multiplicative factor. The planetary gears may also be combined to increase the transmittable torque. The output shaft and drive shaft may rotate in opposite directions, or they can be fixed so the gearbox can function in either direction. If the ring gear is fixed, planetary gearboxes can be realized as multi-stage.
planetarygearbox

CZPT

The CZPT Planetary Gearbox is the perfect combination of compact size and high efficiency in power transmission. The compact design allows this gearbox to run silently while still delivering high power density and transmission efficiency. The CZPT Planetary Gearbox has several advantages. Unlike conventional planetary gearboxes, CZPT’s planetary gearbox features high power density, low torque, and optimum transmission efficiency.
CZPT’s products have been used in a variety of applications for many years, proving their reliability and quality. These products are renowned in the world for their reliability and quality. CZPT’s planetary gearboxes are backed by a five-year warranty. These features help customers choose a planetary gearbox that meets their needs and stays in top shape for years to come. But how do you test a planetary gearbox?
Figure 17 shows the response of a planetary gearbox to vibration. The maximum displacement in xg direction at a 50% crack level is shown by the dashed line. The signal in xg direction is called the xsignal. Moreover, the CZPT Planetary Gearbox’s vibration response is highly sensitive to the location of the bearings. For this reason, dynamic modeling of a planetary gearbox should consider bearing clearance.
CZPT’s hollow cup motor drive system features high reliability and low power consumption. The gearbox is compatible with industries with high quality standards, as there is no cogging torque. Its compact size and low electromagnetic noise make it ideal for a variety of applications. For industries with high product quality requirements, the CZPT Hollow Cup Motor Drive System is an excellent choice. It is also designed for vertical installation. You can even buy multiple CZPT products to meet your specific needs.

CZPT

With its PL series planetary gearboxes, CZPT has expanded its product portfolio to include more types of drive solutions. CZPT is one of the few companies to have won the Schneider Electric Supplier Award for Quality. In addition, its high-quality planetary gearboxes are highly customizable, allowing designers to customize each gearbox for the application at hand. Whether it is a geared pump or a stepper motor, CZPT’s PLE planetary gearboxes are built to meet the exact specifications of the application at hand.
The flange-mounted version of the planetary gearbox is comparable to its planetary counterpart. Using a flange-mounted planetary gearbox allows for a smaller, more compact design. This model also features a large-diameter output shaft, which helps achieve a higher level of torsional stiffness. This makes CZPT flange gearboxes particularly useful for applications where the direction of motion can change frequently. These gearboxes can be used with a wide variety of belts.
The PLQE 60-mm gearbox is used in Outrider’s single-stage design. Its gear ratio is 5:1, while its dual-stage version has a 15:1 gear ratio. Both gearboxes have identical mounting configurations, but the two-stage version is slightly longer.
The PLN series of planetary gearheads from CZPT are the standard for high-precision applications. They’re compatible with all major motor brands and sizes, and the company’s adapter kits are available to fit almost any motor. This makes CZPT gearheads one of the easiest to integrate into a complex machine. They’re also extremely easy to install, with the same torque as their corresponding spur gears.
planetarygearbox

CZPT’s

If you are looking for an efficient solution for screw press applications, consider using CZPT’s 300M Planetary Gearbox. It has high axial and radial load capacities, compact design, high torque output, and torque arm. The 300M planetary gearbox is compatible with a variety of screw presses, including hydraulic press systems and digester systems. Its Torque control and direct coupling feature makes it easy to install.
CZPT’s small planetary gearboxes have an output torque of 20:1 from individual ratios of 5:1 and 4:1. They run silently and deliver maximum transmission efficiency. The planetary gears are mounted on a ring that is fixed around the center sun gear. The ring acts as an output torque converter for the next planet stage. This planetary gearbox has multiple stages and a maximum ratio of 20:1 can be created from individual ratios of 5:1 and 4:1.
CZPT Motor is an innovator in the design and manufacture of miniature motors for industrial robots. Its offerings include brushless DC and brushed DC motors, as well as planetary gearboxes, encoders, and brakes. CZPT’s products have a variety of uses in robotics, intelligent appliances, medical equipment, communication, and industrial automation. The company is also committed to providing custom designs based on customer specifications.
Another advantage of a planetary gearbox is its high power transmission efficiency. It is capable of approximately 3% per stage, allowing it to transmit more torque than a conventional single-stage gearbox. Planetary gearboxes are also compact and have a high torque-to-weight ratio. CZPT’s Planetary Gearbox is the best choice for many applications. This gearbox offers the highest efficiency and is ideal for small-scale production.

China best Desboer ND064 Series Ratio 4-10 Safe and Reliable Performance Vertical Type Single Segment Planetary Speed Reducer Gearbox for Servo Moter   planetary gearbox manufacturersChina best Desboer ND064 Series Ratio 4-10 Safe and Reliable Performance Vertical Type Single Segment Planetary Speed Reducer Gearbox for Servo Moter   planetary gearbox manufacturers
editor by Dream 2024-04-22